书目

VariationalPrinciplesinDynamicsandQuantumTheory

内容简介

Concentratinguponapplicationsthataremostrelevanttomodernphysics,thisvaluablebooksurveysvariationalprinciplesandexaminestheirrelationshiptodynamicsandquantumtheory.Stressingthehistoryandtheoryofthesemathematicalconceptsratherthanthemechanics,theauthorsprovidemanyinsightsintothedevelopmentofquantummechanicsandpresentmuchhard-to-findmaterialinaremarkablylucid,compactform.
AftersummarizingthehistoricalbackgroundfromPythagorastoFrancisBacon,ProfessorsYourgrauandMandelstramcoverFermat'sprincipleofleasttime,theprincipleofleastactionofMaupertuis,developmentofthisprinciplebyEulerandLagrange,andtheequationsofLagrangeandHamilton.Equippedbythisthoroughpreparationtotreatvariationalprinciplesingeneral,theyproceedtoderiveHamilton'sprinciple,theHamilton-Jacobiequation,andHamilton'scanonicalequations.
AninvestigationofelectrodynamicsinHamiltonianformcoversnext,followedbyaresumeofvariationalprinciplesinclassicaldynamics.Theauthorsthenlaunchintoananalysisoftheirmostsignificanttopics:therelationbetweenvariationalprinciplesandwavemechanics,andtheprinciplesofFeynmanandSchwingerinquantummechanics.Twoconcludingchaptersextendthediscussiontohydrodynamicsandnaturalphilosophy.
Professionalphysicists,mathematicians,andadvancedstudentswithastrongmathematicalbackgroundwillfindthisstimulatingvolumeinvaluablereading.Extremelypopularinitshardcoveredition,thisvolumewillfindevenwiderappreciationinitsfirstfineinexpensivepaperboundedition.,

丛书

DoverBooksonPhysics

—  END  —