内容简介
Discoverscintillatingnewperspectivesontheprinciplesofmathematicallogicwiththispuzzletreasury.Inspiredbytheclassictaleofaprisoner'schoicebetweentwodoors,thesewhimsicallythemedchallengesallowreaderstobasetheirdecisionsonlogicratherthanluck.Nineteenchaptersadvancefromrelativelysimplepuzzlesandmeta-puzzlestohighlycomplexparadoxesinvolvingprobability,time,andchange.Theauthor,awell-knownphilosopherandmagicianaswellasacelebratedmathematicianandlogician,wasacclaimedbyTheNewYorkTimesas"amasterattranslatingdifficultideasintostoriesandpuzzlesthatrequirenoformalbackground,onlypatienceandapassiontolearn."
作者简介
BorninNewYorkCityin1919,RaymondSmullyanisaphilosopherandmagicianaswellasafamousmathematicianandlogician.HiscareerasastagemagicianfinancedhisundergraduatestudiesattheUniversityofChicagoaswellashisdoctoralworkatPrinceton.Theauthorofseveralimaginativebooksonrecreationalmathematics,Smullyanisalsoaclassicalpianist.RaymondSmullyan:TheMerryPranksterRaymondSmullyan(1919–),mathematician,logician,magician,creatorofextraordinarypuzzles,philosopher,pianist,andmanofmanyparts.ThefirstDoverbookbyRaymondSmullyanwasFirst-OrderLogic(1995).Recentyearshavebroughtanumberofhismagicalbooksoflogicandmathpuzzles:TheLadyortheTiger(2009);Satan,CantorandInfinity(2009);anoriginal,never-before-publishedcollection,KingArthurinSearchofHisDogandOtherCuriousPuzzles(2010);andSetTheoryandtheContinuumProblem(withMelvinFitting,alsoreprintedbyDoverin2010).Morewillbecominginsubsequentyears.