书目

The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (Barnes & Noble Classics Series)绿野仙踪/奥茨国的魔术师

内容简介

TheWonderfulWizardofOz,byL.FrankBaum,ispartoftheBarnes&NobleClassicsseries,whichoffersqualityeditionsataffordablepricestothestudentandthegeneralreader,includingnewscholarship,thoughtfuldesign,andpagesofcarefullycraftedextras.Dorothy,theScarecrow,theTinWoodman,theCowardlyLion—they’renowasbelovedapartofAmericanfolkloreasJohnnyAppleseedandPaulBunyan.Sinceitsfirstpublicationin1900,L.FrankBaum’sstoryofalittlegirlcarriedawaybyatornadotothestrangeandbeautifulLandofOzhashadanextraordinaryemotionalimpactonwide-eyedreadersyoungandold.AsDorothyjourneysdowntheyellowbrickroadtotheEmeraldCity,hopingtheGreatandTerribleWizardwholivestherewillhelpherreturnhome,shesharesadventureswiththefamoustrioofcharacters,defeatsawickedwitch,andlearnsaboutthepoweroffriendship,loyalty,andself-confidence.Whilescholarshavedebatedfordecadesoverpossiblepoliticalmeaningshiddenwithinthetale,Baumhimselfclaimedhesimplywantedtowritea“modernizedfairytale,inwhichthewondermentandjoyareretainedandtheheartachesandnightmaresareleftout.”Asithasdoneforgenerationspast,thisclassicoffantasyadventurespeaksmovinglyaboutwhateverychildneeds:theWoodman’scompassion,theLion’scourage,andtheScarecrow’swisdom.原本生活在堪萨斯州的小姑娘多萝茜和小狗托托,突然被一阵威力无比的龙卷风吹到了异国他乡——奥芝国。多萝茜渴望回到家乡,回到疼她爱她的爱姆婶婶和亨利叔叔身边。为此她想尽了办法,遇到种种惊险,经历了无数磨难。她在漫长的旅程中,幸好有一些新的伙伴加入进来:有一心想要“能够思索的脑子”的稻草人;有只想要“一颗活跃的心”的铁皮人;有拼命想要获得“勇气”的胆小狮子……他们组成了一支小小的队伍,彼此成了亲密的旅伴,在历经艰难坎坷的行程中,团结协作,风雨同舟、患难与共,战胜了千奇百怪的苦难和折磨,最终实现了各自的心愿。

作者简介

L.FrankBaum,Writer,borninChittenango,NewYork,USA.Asicklychild,hestudiedathome,becameanactor(1870s),workedinthefamilyoilbusiness,thenmovedtoSouthDakota.Whileworkingasajournalistthere,hewrotehisfirstbook,FatherGoose:HisBook,publishedin1899afterhehadmovedtoChicagotoworkonatrademagazineforwindowdecorators.Itprovedasuccess;buthisnextbook,TheWonderfulWizardofOz(1900),wasevenmoresuccessful,andheadapteditforthemusicalstagein1901.AftertravellingtoEurope,hesettledinPasadena,CA(1902),whereheturnedout13morebooksintheOzseriesandmanyotherchildren'sstories,mostlyinthefantasygenre,usingpennamessuchasSchuylerStaunton,LauraBancroft,CaptainHughFitzgerald,SuzanneMetcalfe,FloydAkens,andEdithVanDyne.Althoughappreciatedprimarilyaschildren'stales,theOzbookshavealsobeenreadasincorporatingBaum'sviewsonAmericansociety.莱曼·弗兰克·鲍姆(LymanFrankBaum,1856年5月15日-1919年5月6日),美国作家、演员、报纸编辑,也曾是独立电影的电影监制。他生于纽约州,父亲是个桶匠,后来到宾夕法尼亚州开采石油并发了财。鲍姆的童年是在父亲的大庄园里度过的,他从小体弱多病,受到家人的特别关照。他对童话和幻想故事的迷恋几乎到了“白日梦”的程度,父母很担心这会影响他的性格发展,决心送他去军校。军校的严谨生活并没有改善他的性格,只导致他精神崩溃。父母只好把他从军校接回家,任由他发展自己的兴趣。《绿野仙踪》(TheWonderfulWizardofOz,1900年,又译为《神秘欧兹国》、《奥兹国之伟大巫师》)是他最有名的美国儿童文学著作。此书后被改编为电影《绿野仙踪》(1939年)。在《绿野仙踪》大受欢迎之后,陆续创作奥兹国相关系列作品14本。他的第一本童话著作是《鹅妈妈故事集》(MotherGooseinProse,1897年),一生共有约60部著作。

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