内容简介
Oceaniaisrichinnaturalandmineralresources,andpossessesadequatefoundationsforregionalintegration.Oceaniancountriesattachimportancetothedevelopmentofcleanenergyandelectricityinfrastructure.Oceanianislandcountries'uniquegeographicallocationsandenvironmentallycomplexityandfragilityimplythattheyareamongtheregionsmostvulnerabletoclimatechangeworldwide.CountriesinOceaniaconcernabouttheclimatechangeandhasstimulatedtheiractiveinvolvementinglobalclimategovernance.AchievementofsustainabledevelopmentinOceaniawillrequireadherencetogreen,low-carbonprinciplesofdevelopment,coordinationoftheeconomic,socialandenvironmentaldevelopmentgoalsanddemandsofOceaniancountries,promotionofdiversified,integratedeconomicdevelopmentbasedonabundantcleanenergyresources,fullimplementationofthetemperaturecontrolmeasuressetoutintheParisAgreement,andachievementofcomprehensiveandcoordinatedadvancesineconomicdevelopment,socialprogressandecologicalprotection.ThekeyofpromotingsustainabledevelopmentinOceanialiesonitscleanenergyresourceofsolarandwindenergy,acceleratinglow-carbontransition,strengtheningitsenergyinterconnectioninfrastructureandconstructionofOceanianEnergyInterconnection.Oceaniamustpromotecleanenergydevelopmentinacomplementaryandcoordinatedway,andguaranteethecleanandsustainableenergysupplybycleandevelopment.Enhancementofcross-borderandcross-regionalpowerinterconnectioninfrastructureandlargescaledevelopment,optimalallocationandefficientutilizationofcleanenergyremainpressingsneed.PromotionoftheindustrializationofPapuaNewGuineaandotherPacificIslandcountries,togetherwiththere-industrializationofAustralia,willalsobenecessarytoachieveco-developmentof"Electricity,Mining,Metallurgy,ManufacturingandTrade"(Co-developmentModel),andtoimproveeconomicdiversification.ImplementationoftheOceanianEnergyInterconnection,willprovidestrongsupportforOceania'ssustainabledevelopment.