新疆的人口发展（英）

¡¡¡¡Ahealthypopulationisessentialfortheexistenceandde-velopmentofhumansociety.Alleconomicandsocialactivitiesarecloselyrelatedtopopulation.Itsgrowthinfiuenceseconom-icandsocialdevelopment£¬andnationalsecurityandprosperity.¡¡¡¡LyinginnorthwestChinaandcentralEurasia£¬Xinjianghasbeenaplaceinhabitedbymultipleethnicgroupssinceancienttimes.In60BC£¬theWesternHanDynastyestablishedtheWesternRegionsFrontierCommandtogoverntheXinjiangareajofficiallyincorporatingtheareaintotheChineseterrito-ry.Overthefollowing2£¬000yearsandmore£¬variousethnicgroupshaveemerged£¬dividedandmixedthere.Todaytheylivetogetherinharmonyandhaveformedadiverseunity.¡¡¡¡Worktoremedythebackwardeconomicandsocialsitua-tioninXinjiangbeganimmediatelyafterthefoundingofthePeople\'sRepublicofChina£¨PRC£©in1949.ThepopulationofXinjiang£¬particularlythatofitsethnicminorities£¬hasgrownfastinbothsizeandquality£¬andlifeexpectancyhasseenasubstantialincrease.Today£¬theregionenjoysrapidgrowthinallareasandastableandsecuresociety.Theethnicgroupsthereliveinpeaceandcontentment£¬anditspopulationisexpe-riencinghealthyandbalanceddevelopment.