内容简介
ThecompaniontotheShowtimedocumentaryseries,directorOliverStoneandhistorianPeterKuznickchallengetheprevailingorthodoxiesoftraditionalhistorybooksinthisthoroughlyresearchedandrigorouslyanalyzedlookatthedarksideofAmericanhistory.
“AtlasttheworldknowsAmericaasthesavioroftheworld!”—WoodrowWilson
ThenotionofAmericanexceptionalism,datingbacktoJohnWinthrop’s1630sermonaboardtheArbella,stillwarpsAmericans’understandingoftheirnation’sroleintheworld.MostareloathetoadmitthattheUnitedStateshasanyimperialpretensions.ButhistorytellsadifferentstoryasfilmmakerOliverStoneandhistorianPeterKuznickrevealinthisrivetingaccountoftheriseanddeclineoftheAmericanempire.
Aidedbythelatestarchivalfindingsandrecentlydeclassifieddocumentsandbuildingontheresearchoftheworld’sbestscholars,StoneandKuznickconstructanoftenshockingbutmeticulouslydocumented“People’sHistoryoftheAmericanEmpire”thatoffersstartlingcontexttotheBush-CheneypoliciesthatputusatwarintwoMuslimcountriesandshowuswhytheObamaadministrationhashadsuchadifficulttimecleavinganewpath.
StoneandKuznickwillintroducereaderstoapantheonofheroesandvillainsastheyshownotonlyhowfartheUnitedStateshasdriftedfromitsdemocratictraditions,butthepowerfulforcesthathavestruggledtogetusbackontrack.
Theauthorsrevealthat:
·TheatomicbombingsofHiroshimaandNagasakiweremilitarilyunnecessaryandmorallyindefensible.
·TheUnitedStates,nottheSovietUnion,borethelion’sshareofresponsibilityforperpetuatingtheColdWar.
·TheU.S.loveaffairwithright-wingdictatorshasgoneasfarasoverthrowingelectedleaders,armingandtrainingmurderousmilitaryofficers,andforcingmillionsofpeopleintopoverty.
·U.S.-fundedIslamistfundamentalists,whofoughtagainsttheSovietsinAfghanistan,haveblownbacktothreatentheinterestsoftheU.S.anditsallies.
·U.S.presidents,especiallyinwartime,havefrequentlytrampledontheconstitutionandinternationallaw.
·TheUnitedStateshasbrandishednuclearthreatsrepeatedlyandcometerrifyinglyclosetonuclearwar.
Americanleadersoftenbelievetheyareunboundbyhistory,yetStoneandKuznickarguethatwemustfaceourtroublinghistoryhonestlyandforthrightlyinordertosetanewcourseforthetwenty-firstcentury.Theirconclusionswillchallengeevenexperts,butthereisonequestiononlyreaderscananswer:IsittoolateforAmericatochange?