内容简介
'Wesawalandwhichmadeusthinkagatetothecoldofhellhadopenedbeforeus.'In922AD,wrappedinsomanyclothesthathecouldbarelymove,anArabenvoyfromBaghdadencounteredapartyofVikingtradersontheupperreachesoftheVolgaRiver.Reportingonhisdiplomaticmission,IbnFadlanofferedadetaileddescriptionofVikingcustoms,dress,religionandsexualpractices,aswellastheonlyeyewitnessaccountofashipcremation:ashockingritualinvolvingthehauntingfigureofthe'AngelofDeath'.Humane,inquisitiveandwrittenwithoutmoraljudgement-despitetheoftenalarmingnatureofwhathesaw-IbnFadlan'saccountisoneoftheearliestwehaveoftheVikingwayoflife,andafascinatingrecordofthefirstencountersbetweennorthernEuropeandtheMuslimworld.ThisnewtranslationiscomplementedbythenarrativesofotherArabicexplorersfromtheninthtofifteenthcenturies,manyofwhichhaveneverbeentranslatedintoEnglishbefore.Anintroductionexplainsthesignificanceofthetravelliteraturefromthisperiod,andthevolumealsoincludesachronology,glossary,maps,notesandfurtherreading.TranslatedwithanintroductionbyPAULLUNDEandCAROLINESTONE