内容简介
Areyouaboveaverage?IsyourchildanAstudent?Isyouremployeeanintrovertoranextrovert?Everydaywearemeasuredagainsttheyardstickofaverages,judgedaccordingtohowcloselywecometoitorhowfarwedeviatefromit.TheassumptionthatmetricscomparingustoanaveragelikeGPAs,personalitytestresults,andperformancereviewratingsrevealsomethingmeaningfulaboutourpotentialissoingrainedinourconsciousnessthatwedon’tevenquestionit.Thatassumption,saysHarvard’sToddRose,isspectacularlyandscientificallywrong.InTheEndofAverage,Rose,arisingstarinthenewfieldofthescienceoftheindividualshowsthatnooneisaverage.Notyou.Notyourkids.Notyouremployees.Thisisn’thollowsloganeeringit’samathematicalfactwithenormouspracticalconsequences.Butwhileweknowpeoplelearnanddevelopindistinctiveways,theseuniquepatternsofbehaviorsarelostinourschoolsandbusinesseswhichhavebeendesignedaroundthemythicalaverageperson.Thisaverage-size-fits-allmodelignoresourdifferencesandfailsatrecognizingtalent.It’stimetochangeit.Weavingscience,history,andhispersonalexperiencesasahighschooldropout,Roseoffersapowerfulalternativetounderstandingindividualsthroughaverages:thethreeprinciplesofindividuality.Thejaggednessprinciple(talentisalwaysjagged),thecontextprinciple(traitsareamyth),andthepathwaysprinciple(weallwalktheroadlesstraveled)helpusunderstandourtrueuniquenessandthatofothersandhowtotakefulladvantageofindividualitytogainanedgeinlife.ReadthispowerfulmanifestointheranksofDrive,Quiet,andMindsetandyouwon’tseeaveragesortalentinthesamewayagain.
作者简介
ToddRoseisthedirectoroftheMind,Brain,andEducationprogramattheHarvardGraduateSchoolofEducationwhereheleadstheLaboratoryfortheScienceoftheIndividual.HeisalsothecofounderofTheCenterforIndividualOpportunity,anon-profitorganizationthatpromotestheprinciplesofindividualityinwork,school,andsociety.HelivesinCambridge,Massachusetts.