书目

Scepticism:A Very Short Introduction

内容简介

Throughouthistoryscepticismandtheurgetoquestionacceptedtruthshasbeenapowerfulforceforchangeandgrowth.Today,aswearebombardedbyadverts,scientificstudiespraisingthelatestsuperfoods,andpoliticalrhetoric,ahealthyamountofscepticismiswidelyencouraged.Butwhenissuchscepticismlegitimate-forexample,asadriverofnewideas-andwhenisitproblematic?Andwhatrolemightadoptingascepticaloutlookplayinleadinganintellectuallyvirtuouslife?InthisVeryShortIntroductionDuncanPritchardexploresboththeadvantagesofscepticism,inchallengingoutdatednotions,andalsohowitcanhaveunhelpfulsocialconsequences,ingeneratingdistrust.Heconsiderstheroleofscepticismatthesourceofcontemporarysocialandpoliticalmovementssuchasclimatechangedenial,post-truthpolitics,andfakenews.Pritchardalsoexaminesthephilosophicalargumentsforaradicalformofscepticismwhichmaintainsthatknowledgeisimpossible,andexploressomeofthemainresponsestothesearguments.Finally,heconsidersthepartscepticismmightplayinapplyingbetterthinkingandlearningtoachieveamoremeaningfullife.

作者简介

DuncanPritchardisDistinguishedProfessorofPhilosophyattheUniversityofCalifornia,Irvine,andProfessorofPhilosophyattheUniversityofEdinburgh.HisbooksincludeEpistemicLuck(OUP,2005),EpistemologicalDisjunctivism(OUP,2012),TheNatureandValueofKnowledge(OUP2010),co-authoredwithAlanMillar,AdrianHaddock,andEpistemicAngst(PrincetonUP,2015).In2007hewasawardedthePhilipLeverhulmePrize,and,in2011,hewaselectedtoaFellowshipoftheRoyalSocietyofEdinburgh.

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