内容简介
"Wittgensteinwascapableofprofoundinsightsintoacademic,reasonedphilosophy,insightsthatcanleadtotheexplanationofitscentralenigma:theintrinsicirresolvabilityofitsdisagreementswhichattachestoeveryoneofitsclaims...Therecanbenoroomfordoubtthathismindwasinconflictwithitself,thatthetraditionalalthoughextraordinarilyoriginalthinkerwasinconflictwiththeiconoclasticthinker.Thisperhapsisonereasonwhyheneverdevelopedhisinsights,andwhyhescatteredthemsothinlyinhislaterwritings,wheretheylieconcealedlikeuncutdiamondsonapebbledbeach."--fromtheForewordMorrisLazerowitzandAliceAmbrose,inthisimportantbook,attempttouncoverandmakecleartheinsightsembeddedinWittgenstein'slaterworkthat,sofar,havenotreceivedthecriticalattentiontheydeserve.Theseinsights,onceunderstood,canhavegreatexplanatorypowerforphilosophyandmakeitpossibletolookatconventionalphilosophywithanewunderstanding.Thesixteenoriginalessayspresentedhere,twelveofwhichhaveneverbeenpublishedbefore,discussWittgenstein'sworkaftertheNotebooks,1914-1916.TheauthorsbringtolightthethoughtsbehindWittgenstein'softencrypticremarksonthe"linguisticunmaskingofphilosophicalutterances."Thetopicsdiscussedincludenecessityandphilosophy,linguisticsolipsism,Bouwsma'sParadox,theflybottle,empiricism,beingandexistence,mathematicalproof,thephilosopheranddaydreaming,amongothers.