获得专家知识的保障：现代经济条件下的学徒制

Apprenticeshipasamodelofworkandtraininghasawiderangeofbenefitsformanydifferenttypesofeconomiesandsocietiesandisnowadaysre-discoveredinmanycountriesallovertheworld.InMay2011,theInternationalNetworkonInnovativeApprenticeship(INAP)hosteditsfourthinternationalconferenceinBeijing,China,bringingtogetherleadingresearchersfrom18nations.TheinternationalexchangeofideasamongINAPmembershasbeenhelpfultoidentifygoodpracticeandtofacilitatethetransferofknowledgeandinnovation.ThisbookisasummaryofpaperspresentedanddiscussedattheBeijingConferencepayingspecialattentiontothefollowingfourkeytopics:-Developingcurriculaandqualificationsystems-Learninganddevelopmenttheoriesandmodels-Multiplerolesofuniversities,schoolsandtheirteachingandtrainingstaff-Measuringcompetencedevelopment