书目

Not Even Wrong: The Failure of String Theory and the Continuing Challenge to Unify the Laws of Physics

  • 作者 Peter Woit作者
  • 出版社 Vintage
  • 出版时间 2007年6月
  • ISBN 0099488647 或 9780099488644
  • 定价 75.00

内容简介

NotEvenWrongtellsafascinatingandcomplexstoryabouthumanbeingsandtheirattemptstocometogripswithperhapsthemostintellectuallydemandingpuzzlethereis:howdoestheworldworkatthemostfundamentallevelandwhatistheroleofmathematicsinitsdescription?Theauthor'sperspectiveonthisstoryisunusualsincehehasworkedinbothleadingphysicsandmathematicsdepartmentsandholdsveryskepticalviewsabout‘stringtheory’,thesubjectthathasdominatedresearchinthisfieldforthepasttwentyyears.Thebookbeginswithanhistoricalsurveyoftheexperimentalandtheoreticaldevelopmentsthatledtothecreationofthephenomenallysuccessfulso-called‘StandardModel’ofparticlephysicsaround1975.Despiteitssuccesses,theStandardModeldoesnotanswerallquestionsthatonewouldexpectittoaddress,andforthelastthirtyyearsphysicistshavebeentryingtocomeupwithabettertheory.Whattheremainingquestionsareisexplainedindetail,togetherwiththehistoryofattemptstoanswerthem,includingthespectacularnewmathematicsthathasarisenfromtheseefforts.Lackingguidancefromnewexperimentalresults,physicistshavefollowedtheprinciplethatoneshouldbelookingformore‘beautiful’theories,andhere,PeterWoitconsiderswhattheroleofbeautymaybeinmathematicsandphysics.Inrecentyearsstringtheoristshavefoundthatthetheoryseemstoleadtoanunimaginablylargenumberofpossibilitiesandmaybeinherentlyunabletomakepredictions.Theauthorexplainswhatphysicist'shopeshavebeen,whytheyhaven'tworkedout,andwhatmaybemorepromisingdirectionsforinvestigation.NotEvenWrongputsthereaderinapositiontofollowthisincreasinglycontroversialstoryasitcontinuestodevelopintheyearstocome.

作者简介

PeterWoitisaphysicistandmathematicianwhoiscurrentlyaLecturerintheMathematicsDepartmentatColumbiaUniversity.Hegraduatedin1979fromHarvardUniversitywithbachelor'sandmaster'sdegreesinphysics,thenwentontogetaPh.D.intheoreticalphysicsfromPrincetonUniversity.HehasbeenapostdocattheInstituteforTheoreticalPhysicsatStonyBrookandattheMathematicalSciencesResearchInstituteatBerkeley.Since1989hehasbeenteachingatColumbiawhereinrecentyearshehastaughtgraduatecoursesinquantumfieldtheory,representationtheoryanddifferentialgeometry.

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